Dr Mrs Vandertramp

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Dr. Mrs. Vandertramp is a unique mnemonic device used in the French language to help students remember the irregular verbs that use être as their auxiliary verb in the passé composé. The name “Dr. Mrs. Vandertramp” is comprised of the first letters of each of the 17 verbs in this category: Devenir, Revenir, Monter, Rester, Sortir, Venir, Aller, Naître, Descendre, Entrer, Rentrer, Tomber, Retourner, Arriver, Mourir, Partir.

The passé composé is a common past tense used in French that is formed with an auxiliary verb (either être or avoir) and the past participle of the main verb. The verbs that use être as their auxiliary verb are known as “Dr. Mrs. Vandertramp” verbs because they can be easily remembered with this mnemonic device.

By memorizing the verbs that fall under the Dr. Mrs. Vandertramp category, students can quickly recall which verbs use être as their auxiliary verb in the passé composé. This is particularly helpful for French learners who struggle with remembering the irregular verbs and their conjugations.

Let’s take a closer look at each of the verbs in the Dr. Mrs. Vandertramp category and how they are used in the passé composé:

1. Devenir (to become) – Je suis devenu(e)

2. Revenir (to come back) – Je suis revenu(e)

3. Monter (to go up) – Je suis monté(e)

4. Rester (to stay) – Je suis resté(e)

5. Sortir (to go out) – Je suis sorti(e)

6. Venir (to come) – Je suis venu(e)

7. Aller (to go) – Je suis allé(e)

8. Naître (to be born) – Je suis né(e)

9. Descendre (to go down) – Je suis descendu(e)

10. Entrer (to enter) – Je suis entré(e)

11. Rentrer (to re-enter) – Je suis rentré(e)

12. Tomber (to fall) – Je suis tombé(e)

13. Retourner (to return) – Je suis retourné(e)

14. Arriver (to arrive) – Je suis arrivé(e)

15. Mourir (to die) – Je suis mort(e)

16. Partir (to leave) – Je suis parti(e)

These verbs all follow a similar pattern in the passé composé when using être as their auxiliary verb. The past participle must agree in gender and number with the subject of the sentence. For example, if the subject is feminine singular, the past participle must also be feminine singular: Elle est allée (she went).

Learning the Dr. Mrs. Vandertramp verbs can be a game-changer for French learners, as it helps them quickly identify which verbs use être in the passé composé and how to correctly conjugate them. The mnemonic device makes memorizing these irregular verbs more accessible and less daunting for students of all levels.

In addition to the mnemonic device, practicing the conjugations of these verbs in context can further solidify the learning process. By using the verbs in sentences and conversations, students can reinforce their understanding of when and how to use them in the passé composé.

Overall, the Dr. Mrs. Vandertramp mnemonic device is a useful tool for French learners to memorize the irregular verbs that use être as their auxiliary verb in the passé composé. By mastering these verbs, students can improve their fluency and confidence in speaking and writing in French. So, next time you encounter a verb in the Dr. Mrs. Vandertramp category, remember the mnemonic device and conjugate with ease!

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